Welcome back to our Spotlight Series where we dive into the world of UK fish species! After exploring the common carp and roach, today we're focusing on a true angler's favourite – the Perch (Perca fluviatilis). Known for its striking appearance and spirited nature, the perch offers a delightful challenge for both novice and experienced fishermen alike.
Habitat and Distribution
Perch are commonly found in lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams across the UK. They thrive in clear water where they can hunt their prey. Typically, you'll find them around submerged structures like logs, weed beds, or docks, where they can ambush their prey.
Where is the best perch fishing in the UK?
Loch Ken, Grafham Water, Windermere, Llangorse Lake and The Norfolk Broads.
Best Time of Year to Catch
The ideal time to catch perch is from late summer to early winter. During these months, they are often more active and feed aggressively, making them easier to target. However, they can be caught year-round, with spring also being a productive season as the water temperatures start to rise.
What month is best for perch fishing?
Late summer to early winter, especially September to November.
Behaviour and Characteristics
Perch are known for their striking greenish-black vertical stripes and red fins, making them one of the more easily identifiable fish in UK waters. They are a schooling fish, often found in groups, especially the younger ones. As they grow older and larger, they may become more solitary.
What depth should I fish for perch?
Between 3 to 15 feet, close to the bottom of the water.
Perch Fishing Techniques and Tips
- Light Tackle: Use light rods and line, as perch have a delicate bite. This setup enhances the fun of catching these spirited fish.
- Baits and Lures: Live baits like worms, minnows, and small fish are effective. For lures, small spinners, jigs, and soft plastics worms can yield good results.
- Location: Focus on areas with plenty of cover, such as submerged trees, weed beds, or near structures in the water.
- Patience is Key: Perch are curious but can be cautious. Patience and subtle changes in technique can make a big difference.
- Look for Schools: If you catch one perch, there are likely more around, as they tend to school together, especially the younger ones.
Where is the best place to catch perch?
Near weedy areas, submerged trees, and man-made structures.
Conservation and Respect
While perch are not currently considered endangered, responsible fishing practices are crucial. Always adhere to local fishing regulations regarding size and bag limits. Catch and release can help maintain healthy populations for future generations to enjoy.
Perch fishing in the UK can be a rewarding experience for anglers of all skill levels. Understanding the habits and preferences of perch, including the best locations, baits, and techniques, can significantly enhance your chances of a catch. Remember to practice responsible fishing to preserve these wonderful creatures for future generations.
Stay tuned for our next entry in the Spotlight Series, where we’ll explore another fascinating fish species found in the UK waters!
Happy fishing! 🎣